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Illustrate how derivatives serve in asset allocation and rebalancing and in extracting market expectations from prices

CFA® Level III · Derivatives and Risk Management · Swaps, Forwards, and Futures Strategies · L3.DR.2.f

The idea

Futures change a fund's mix quickly and cheaply without disturbing the managers of the physical assets: shifting from equities to bonds means selling equity futures and buying bond futures, and an overlay can restore target weights between scheduled rebalancing dates. Prices also reveal expectations. Policy-rate futures are priced at 100 minus the expected average rate, so the probability of a move is (implied rate − current rate) ÷ (rate after the move − current rate). With a current rate of 4.375% and a futures price of 95.55, implying 4.45%, a 25 basis point rise has a 30% implied probability. Inflation swaps reveal expected inflation. The trap is assuming one move size and ignoring risk premia.

In the app: 2 practice questions on this outcome, a narrated walkthrough with diagrams, spaced review that brings it back before you forget it.

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